Old blood vessels mean an old body. The human body is like a big tree, and blood vessels are the roots. As long as they stay young, a person can remain full of vitality.
1. Dietary Fiber: Regulating Blood Pressure and Lipids
Dietary fiber, especially water-soluble fiber, can lower plasma cholesterol levels. Epidemiological studies have confirmed that adequate dietary fiber can reduce the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as coronary heart disease and atherosclerosis. Healthy adults should consume 25 grams of dietary fiber daily. Representative foods include fruits and vegetables like okra, green beans, kumquats, apples, and pears. Legumes with skins (such as soybeans, green beans), various beans (such as lentils, fava beans, peas), whole grains (such as oats, barley, wheat), and nuts (such as almonds, walnuts, peanuts) are all rich in dietary fiber.
Actually, reaching 25 grams of dietary fiber a day is not difficult. For example, eating 100 grams of coarse grains and 200 grams of fine grains provides about 6 grams of fiber. 500 grams of vegetables contain about 10 grams, and 250 grams of fruit has about 5 grams. Adding 50 grams of soybeans or their products can give you approximately 7 grams, totaling 28 grams of fiber. If you have dental problems or a stomach condition, you can take 10-20 grams of ultra-fine wheat bran powder, inulin, etc., daily.
Okra and Shrimp Balls
2. Phospholipids: Preventing Vascular Hardening
Phospholipids are a component of lipoproteins. Lipoproteins act like "small boats" that carry cholesterol, promoting its proper transport and metabolism and preventing it from depositing on the blood vessel walls. A daily intake of 6-8 grams of phospholipids is appropriate for the average person, which can be taken at once or in divided doses. For health maintenance, the intake can be appropriately increased to 15-25 grams. Phospholipids are abundant in egg yolks and soybeans. They are also found in lean meats, animal livers, sunflower seeds, flaxseeds, and sesame seeds.
3. Vitamin C: Antioxidant
Vitamin C is a powerful antioxidant that can effectively scavenge various free radicals and reactive oxygen species. It can prevent lipid peroxidation in the blood vessels and reduce the risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases like atherosclerosis. Foods rich in vitamin C are mainly fresh fruits and vegetables. Among vegetables, broccoli, cauliflower, and Chinese cabbage are high in vitamin C. Among fruits, hawthorn, fresh jujubes, and kiwis are the top sources, with hawthorn, fresh jujubes, and kiwis being the top three. About seven fresh jujubes can meet the daily requirement for vitamin C.
Kiwi Mango Juice
4. Potassium: Natural Blood Pressure Medicine
A high-potassium diet can help with hypertension caused by excessive sodium intake. Potassium lowers blood pressure by dilating blood vessels and reducing vascular resistance. It also increases the excretion of sodium in urine, thereby lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of diseases like heart disease and stroke. The recommended daily intake of potassium is 3500 mg. The best sources of potassium are vegetables, especially green leafy vegetables, mushrooms, algae, and tubers, as well as fruits and legumes. Foods with more than 800 mg of potassium per 100 grams include shiitake mushrooms, wood ear mushrooms, soybeans, red beans, raisins, and scallops.
Herbed Shiitake Mushrooms
Cheeky hands tore pork buns
Hot seafood mushrooms
Pumpkin soup