Wuchang fish, a famous freshwater delicacy from Hubei Province, China, is prized for its tender flesh and delicate flavor. Here’s a simple guide to preparing it, featuring the classic "screen-opening" style (*Kaiping Wuchang Yu*), a visually stunning dish perfect for banquets.
Step 1: Preparation
Select a fresh 1.5–2 kg Wuchang fish. Scale, gut, and rinse it thoroughly. Make diagonal cuts on both sides, about 1 cm deep, to help the fish absorb flavors. Marinate with 1 tsp salt, 1 tbsp Shaoxing wine, and sliced ginger for 15 minutes.
Step 2: Screen-Opening Technique
Pat the fish dry. For the iconic "screen" effect, use a knife to score the flesh in a crosshatch pattern, being careful not to cut through the skin. Lightly coat the fish with starch to lock in shape.
Step 3: Cooking
Heat oil in a wok until 170°C. Deep-fry the fish gently for 6–8 minutes until golden and crispy. Drain well. For the sauce, sauté minced garlic, ginger, and chili in 2 tbsp oil. Add 3 tbsp soy sauce, 2 tbsp sugar, 1 tbsp vinegar, and 200 ml water. Simmer until thick, then pour over the fish. Garnish with scallions and cilantro.
Serving Tip
Serve immediately with steamed rice to savor the crispy skin and tender, succulent meat. This method highlights the fish’s natural taste while adding a delightful sweet-and-sour tang. Enjoy this iconic Hubei dish that’s as beautiful as it is delicious!
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