Golden steamed buns, or "golden mantou," are fluffy, slightly sweet Chinese buns loved for their golden crust and soft interior. Mastering their creation is simple with this step-by-step guide.
Ingredients: All-purpose flour (500g), active dry yeast (5g), sugar (30g), warm water (270ml), a pinch of salt. Optional: For a richer version, add 1 egg yolk and 1 tbsp milk powder.
Steps:
1. Activate yeast: Mix yeast and sugar in warm water (35-40°C). Let sit for 5-10 minutes until frothy.
2. Knead dough: Combine flour and salt in a large bowl. Pour in yeast mixture and stir until a shaggy dough forms. Knead on a floured surface for 10-15 minutes until smooth and elastic.
3. First rise: Place dough in an oiled bowl, cover with a damp cloth, and let rise in a warm place for 1-2 hours until doubled in size.
4. Shape buns: Punch down dough, divide into 8-10 equal portions, and roll each into a smooth ball. Place them on parchment paper, leaving space for expansion.
5. Second rise: Cover buns and let rise for 30-40 minutes until puffy.
6. Steam: Arrange buns in a steamer lined with cabbage leaves or parchment. Steam over high heat for 15-18 minutes. Turn off heat and let sit for 5 minutes before opening the lid to prevent collapsing.
Tips: For a golden crust, brush buns with a little milk or egg wash before steaming. Serve warm with soy milk or as a side to dishes. Enjoy your homemade golden mantou!
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